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Physical activity, diet and other behavioural interventions for improving cognition and school achievement in children and adolescents with obesity or overweight (review)

Martin, A., Booth, J.N., Laird, Y., Sproule, J., Reilly, J.J., & Saunders, D.H. (2018). Physical activity, diet and other behavioural interventions for improving cognition and school achievement in children and adolescents with obesity or overweight (review). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 3

The global prevalence of childhood and adolescent obesity is high. Lifestyle changes towards a healthy diet, increased physical activity and reduced sedentary activities are recommended to prevent and treat obesity. Evidence suggests that changing these health behaviours can benefit cognitive function and school achievement in children and adolescents in general. There are various theoretical mechanisms that suggest that children and adolescents with excessive body fat may benefit particularly from these interventions.

To assess whether lifestyle interventions (in the areas of diet, physical activity, sedentary behaviour and behavioural therapy) improve school achievement, cognitive function (e.g. executive functions) and/or future success in children and adolescents with obesity or overweight, compared with standard care, waiting-list control, no treatment, or an attention placebo control group.

Uitgever(s): John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. on behalf of The Cochrane Collaboration,

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Physical activity, diet and other behavioural interventions for improving cognition and school achievement in children and adolescents with obesity or overweight (review)

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Anne Martin
Josephine Booth
Yvonne Laird
John Sproule
John Reilly
David Saunders

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adolescenten
cognitieve ontwikkeling
interventies
kinderen
leefstijl
leerprestatie
lichaamsbeweging
overgewicht
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sedentair gedrag